Rajasthan
Cities/Shikhavati
Shekhavati
Shekhavati is the homeland of
many Marwari families. The 'garden of Shekha' was named
after Rao Shekhaji of Amarsar (1433-88) who challenged the
Kachhawahas, refusing to pay tribute to the rulers at
Amber) though many of the paintings for which the region
is famous date from the mid-19th century. Shekhavati
remained independent from 1471 to 1738. The Rajputs
lavishly decorated their houses with paintings on
religious, folk and historical themes.The lawless bandit
area in the early 19th century was brought under control
and the Marwari merchants migrated to other parts of the
country to seek their fortune when burdened with taxes and
tolls by the British East India Company. Rajput power
waned, but the merchants who flourished returned their
wealth to their homeland and took over as patrons of the
artists.
The magnificent painted havelis in present-day Sikar and
Jhunjhunun districts forming an "open-air art gallery" are
open to visitors. They are often occupied by family
members or retainers; who will happily welcome your visit.
How to Reach
Road : From Jaipur take the National Highway II Northwest
to Riagas (63 km) and Sikar (48 km).